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外语原版纪录片《 Understanding the Universe - An Introduction to Astronomy, 2nd Edition - Series 1 - Part 1 /了解宇宙 - 天文学导论,第 2 版 - 系列 1 - 第 1 部分》原版无字/外挂字幕 - 纪录片1080P/720P/360P高清标清网盘迅雷下载

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发表于 2023-2-10 23:16:32 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
纪录片资源站-高清纪录片下载:外语原版纪录片《 Understanding the Universe - An Introduction to Astronomy, 2nd Edition - Series 1 - Part 1 /了解宇宙 - 天文学导论,第 2 版 - 系列 1 - 第 1 部分》原版无字/外挂字幕 - 纪录片1080P/720P/360P高清标清网盘迅雷下载

外语原版纪录片《 Understanding the Universe - An Introduction to Astronomy, 2nd Edition - Series 1 - Part 1 /了解宇宙 - 天文学导论,第 2 版 - 系列 1 - 第 1 部分》原版无字/外挂字幕 - 纪录片1080P/720P/360P高清标清网盘迅雷下载

Understanding the Universe - An Introduction to Astronomy, 2nd Edition - Series 1 - Part 1

一般信息:
2007年The Teaching Company出版的Alex Filippenko主持的科学纪录片-英文旁白

信息
Understanding the Universe: An Introduction to Astronomy, 2nd Edition 是对这张照片今天所处位置的非技术描述。在 96 个插图丰富的半小时讲座中,您将深入探讨天文学的主要概念、方法和发现,从古人绘制的星座,到太阳系行星探测器的最新报告,到最探测时空最远边界的望远镜提供的最新图像。
这些讲座全面更新了 Alex Filippenko 教授 1998 年版的本课程及其 2003 年的配套课程。本课程中的所有材料都是集成的,因此在您开发允许您探索宇宙的概念工具时,一个主题建立在另一个主题之上。例如,对太阳系的研究自然会导致对其他恒星周围行星的研究以及宇宙其他地方存在生命的可能性。同样,彩虹和类似的大气现象介绍引出光的主题,光是解开恒星和星系之谜的钥匙。
Filippenko 博士使用了数千张图表和照片。有将近 300 部短片和计算机动画可以让天文现象更容易理解,并且当您放大宇宙时,它们将行星、恒星和星系置于背景中。作为课堂表演者,Filippenko 博士喜欢使用网球、苹果、纸盘和其他物体来解释科学概念的简单、易于重现的演示。此外,他还有类比的天赋:有一次,他将一个尔格的能量含量比作一只苍蝇做一个俯卧撑,从而使它的能量含量变得生动!
总而言之,本课程是体验全年大学天文学入门课程的绝佳机会,该课程由五次获得加州大学伯克利分校“最佳教授”称号的教授授课,他本人是一些研究的主要参与者开创性的发现es处于该领域的最前沿。 Filippenko 教授既是世界一流的教师又是研究人员:2006 年,他被卡内基教学促进基金会评为四位年度全国教授之一,1998 年,他的国际天文学家团队获得了顶级“科学奖”年度突破”,以表彰他们惊人地发现宇宙正在加速膨胀——这一发现正在动摇物理学的基础。
观察天堂
1.宇宙大巡游
从本讲座开始,您将踏上穿越宇宙的奇妙旅程,从地球大气层中的现象延伸到时空最远的事件。
2. 彩虹连接
白天的天空包含迷人的自然景观,为天文学提供了丰富多彩的介绍。彩虹就是这样一种现象。本讲座探讨了彩虹是如何产生的,以及它在不同的 c 下是如何出现的情况。
3.日出日落
本讲座继续研究白天的天空,探讨与日出和日落相关的现象,包括难以捉摸的绿色闪光、佛光和日落时地球自身的阴影。
4.夜空中的明亮物体
夜空中的许多物体都可以用肉眼欣赏,即使是在城市里。其中包括几个著名的星座、明亮的恒星、行星和国际空间站等卫星。
5.夜空中的微弱现象
远离城市灯光,夜空变得壮观,包括银河系、麦哲伦云、黄道光和彗星等景象。虽然在技术上不是“天体”,但极光也是奇妙的奇观。
6. 通过双筒望远镜和望远镜看我们的天空
一架相对便宜的望远镜,甚至一副简单的双筒望远镜都会大大增加您可以研究的天体数量,例如月球上的陨石坑、猎户座星云和仙女座星系。
7. 塞尔星域
随着地球绕其轴自转并绕太阳公转,夜空会在 24 小时内以及全年发生变化。本讲座解释了如何定位天体以及为什么不同地方的天空看起来不同。
8.季节的原因
与流行的看法相反,季节并不是由一年中地球与太阳之间的距离变化引起的。相反,地球自转轴相对于其轨道平面轴的倾斜会产生季节。
9.月相和诡异的月食
月相发生在月球绕地球运行时,改变了月球被照亮的半球的视角。当地球、太阳和月亮几乎完全对齐时,就会发生月食。
10. 灿烂的日全食
日全食是令人惊叹的天文景象,发生在月球来到地球和太阳之间,完全遮挡了地球一小部分的太阳。这些罕见的事件揭示了美丽和惊心动魄的现象。
11. 更多 Eclipse 故事
日食也有环形和混合型,反映了月球与地球的不同距离。 1919 年的一次著名的日全食为爱因斯坦的广义相对论提供了观测证据。
12. 太阳系的早期研究
天文学起源于美索不达米亚、巴比伦、印度、埃及和中国的古代文明。尤其是希腊人发展了关于天体本质的复杂且有时准确得惊人的理论。
13.地心宇宙
希腊哲学家亚里士多德得出结论,地球静止在宇宙的中心,周围环绕着 55 个嵌套的球体。托勒密将这种以地心为中心的模型详细阐述为一个系统,该系统支配了将近 1500 年。
14. 伽利略和哥白尼革命
1543年,哥白尼提出了日心系统,在该系统中,地球和其他行星围绕位于宇宙中心的太阳运行。在 1600 年代早期伽利略公关用新发明的望远镜为这个模型提供了有力的证据。
15. 日心模型的改进
本讲座探讨了第谷对行星位置的极其精确的测量使哥白尼模型的改进成为可能,开普勒分析了这些位置以产生他的行星运动定律。
16. 站在巨人的肩膀上
根据传说,牛顿看到一个掉落的苹果,并意识到将它拉向地球的力也拉动了月球,使其保持在轨道上。在开普勒和伽利略的工作基础上,他用万有引力定律和运动定律彻底改变了天文学。
17.测量空间和时间
18 世纪对金星凌日经过太阳表面的观测有助于确定太阳系的规模。在更广阔的宇宙中,距离是如此遥远,以至于有限的光速意味着我们实际上是在回顾过去。
18. 宇宙比例模型
了解 th 大小的最佳方法e Universe 将通过一系列步骤对其进行研究,每一步都比前一步大或小 10 倍。通过这种方式,您可以从最小到最大的尺度探索宇宙。
19. 光 - 最高线人
天文学家通过分析光获得大部分信息。本讲座介绍电磁波谱和光谱学技术,其中光被分散成它的组成颜色,就像在彩虹中一样。
20. 光的波粒二象性
深入研究光的本质,探索电磁波(光波)和粒子(光子)之间奇怪的二元性,这是量子理论的一个基本特征。


技术规格
每集时长:~3000万
每个部分的文件大小:114 MB
容器:AVI
宽度:~496 像素
高度:~378 像素
显示纵横比:4:3
总比特率:~520 kbps
帧率:29.970 fps
音频编解码器:MP3
通道:2 个通道
采样率:48.0 KHz
致谢:匿名


纪录片关键词:


Understanding the Universe - An Introduction to Astronomy, 2nd Edition - Series 1 - Part 1,Are We Alone in the Universe (BBC),Documentary,How Big is the Universe (BBC),Hubble: A Look into the Universe,Into the Universe,Is Everything We Know about the Universe Wrong,Our Universe,The Elegant Universe,The Invisible Universe,Universe (NFB)

Science,Alex Filippenko,The Teaching Company,2007,English


纪录片内容简介:

General Information:
Science Documentary hosted by Alex Filippenko, published by The Teaching Company in 2007- English narration

Information
Understanding the Universe: An Introduction to Astronomy, 2nd Edition is a nontechnical description of where that picture stands today. In 96 richly illustrated half-hour lectures, you will survey the main concepts, methods, and discoveries in astronomy—in-depth—from the constellations drawn by the ancients, to the latest reports from planetary probes in the Solar System, to the most recent images offered by telescopes probing the farthest frontiers of space and time.
These lectures fully update Professor Alex Filippenko's 1998 edition of this course and his companion course from 2003. All of the material in this course is integrated so that one topic builds on another as you develop the conceptual tools that allow you to explore the Universe. For example, the study of the Solar System leads naturally to the investigation of planets around other stars and the possibility of life elsewhere in the cosmos. Likewise, rainbows and similar atmospheric phenomena introduce the subject of light, and light is the key to unraveling the mysteries of stars and galaxies.
Dr. Filippenko uses thousands of diagrams and photographs. There are almost 300 short movies and computer animations that make astronomical phenomena easier to understand, and they put planets, stars, and galaxies into context as you zoom through the cosmos. A showman in the classroom, Dr. Filippenko delights in simple, easily reproducible demonstrations that use tennis balls, apples, paper plates, and other objects to explain scientific concepts. Furthermore, he has a gift for analogies: at one point, he makes the energy content of one erg vivid by comparing it to one fly doing one push-up!
Altogether, this course is an unrivalled opportunity to experience a full-year introductory college course on astronomy, delivered by a five-time winner of "Best Professor" on campus at the University of California, Berkeley, who himself is a leading participant in some of the groundbreaking discoveries at the forefront of the field. Professor Filippenko is both a world-class teacher and researcher: In 2006 he was named one of four national Professors of the Year by The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, and in 1998 his international team of astronomers was credited with the top "science breakthrough of the year" for their amazing discovery that the expansion of the Universe is speeding up—a finding that is now shaking the foundations of physics.
Observing the Heavens
1. A Grand Tour of the Cosmos
You embark on a fantastic voyage throughout the Universe, starting in this lecture with a whirlwind tour of the course, which extends from phenomena in Earth's atmosphere to events at the farthest reaches of space and time.
2. The Rainbow Connection
The daytime sky contains intriguing natural sights that offer a colorful introduction to astronomy. One such phenomenon is the rainbow. This lecture examines how a rainbow is created and how it appears under different circumstances.
3. Sunrise, Sunset
Continuing the study of the daytime sky, this lecture examines phenomena associated with sunrise and sunset, including the elusive green flash, Buddha's rays, and Earth's own shadow at sunset.
4. Bright Objects in the Night Sky
Many objects in the night sky can be enjoyed with the naked eye, even from the city. These include several famous constellations, bright stars, planets, and satellites such as the International Space Station.
5. Fainter Phenomena in the Night Sky
Far from city lights, the night sky becomes spectacular and includes such sights as the Milky Way, the Magellanic Clouds, zodiacal light, and comets. Though not technically "celestial," auroras are also wondrous spectacles.
6. Our Sky through Binoculars and Telescopes
A relatively inexpensive telescope and even a simple pair of binoculars greatly increase the number of celestial objects you can study, such as the craters on the Moon, the Orion Nebula, and the Andromeda Galaxy.
7. The Celestial Sphere
As Earth rotates on its axis and orbits the Sun, the night sky changes over a 24-hour period, as well as throughout the year. This lecture explains how to locate celestial bodies and why the sky appears different from place to place.
8. The Reason for the Seasons
Contrary to popular belief, the seasons are not caused by changes in the distance between Earth and the Sun over the course of a year. Instead, the tilt of Earth's axis of spin relative to the axis of its orbital plane produces seasons.
9. Lunar Phases and Eerie Lunar Eclipses
Lunar phases occur as the Moon orbits Earth, changing the viewing perspective of the Moon's illuminated hemisphere. Lunar eclipses take place when Earth, the Sun, and Moon are almost exactly aligned.
10. Glorious Total Solar Eclipses
Total solar eclipses are stunning celestial sights, which occur when the Moon comes between Earth and the Sun, totally blocking the Sun for a small portion of the Earth. These rare events reveal beautiful and thrilling phenomena.
11. More Eclipse Tales
Solar eclipses also come in annular and hybrid varieties, reflecting the varying distance of the Moon from Earth. A famous total solar eclipse in 1919 provided observational evidence for Einstein's general theory of relativity.
12. Early Studies of the Solar System
Astronomy has its roots in the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia, Babylon, India, Egypt, and China. The Greeks in particular developed sophisticated and sometimes surprisingly accurate theories of the nature of the heavens.
13. The Geocentric Universe
The Greek philosopher Aristotle concluded that Earth is stationary at the center of the Universe, surrounded by 55 nested spheres. Ptolemy elaborated this geocentric model into a system that held sway for nearly 1,500 years.
14. Galileo and the Copernican Revolution
In 1543, Copernicus proposed a heliocentric system, in which Earth and other planets orbit the Sun, which is at the center of the Universe. In the early 1600s Galileo provided strong evidence for this model with the newly invented telescope.
15. Refinements to the Heliocentric Model
This lecture explores the refinements in the Copernican model made possible by Tycho's extremely accurate measurements of planetary positions, which were analyzed by Kepler to produce his laws of planetary motion.
16. On the Shoulders of Giants
According to legend, Newton saw a falling apple and realized that the force that pulled it toward Earth also pulled on the Moon, keeping it in its orbit. Building on the work of Kepler and Galileo, he revolutionized astronomy with his law of universal gravitation and laws of motion.
17. Surveying Space and Time
Observations of the transit of Venus across the face of the Sun in the 18th century helped determine the scale of the Solar System. In the wider Universe, distances are so vast that the finite speed of light means we are literally looking back in time.
18. Scale Models of the Universe
The best way to understand the size of the Universe is to investigate it in a series of steps, each 10 times larger or smaller than the one preceding. In this way, you explore the cosmos from the smallest to the largest scale.
19. Light - The Supreme Informant
Astronomers obtain most of their information through the analysis of light. This lecture introduces the electromagnetic spectrum and the technique of spectroscopy, in which light is dispersed into its component colors, as in a rainbow.
20. The Wave-Particle Duality of Light
Delving deeper into the nature of light, you explore the strange duality between electromagnetic waves (light waves) and particles (photons), which is a fundamental feature of quantum theory.


Technical Specs
Duration per episode: ~30mn
File size per part: 114 MB
Container: AVI
Width: ~496 pixels
Height: ~378 pixels
Display aspect ratio: 4:3
Overall bit rate: ~520 kbps
Frame rate: 29.970 fps
Audio Codec: MP3
Channel(s): 2 channels
Sampling rate: 48.0 KHz
Credit goes to: anonymous

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

外语原版纪录片《 Understanding the Universe - An Introduction to Astronomy, 2nd Edition - Series 1 - Part 1 /了解宇宙 - 天文学导论,第 2 版 - 系列 1 - 第 1 部分》原版无字/外挂字幕 - 纪录片1080P/720P/360P高清标清网盘迅雷下载

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